減重研究日報

2026年9月19日(星期六)

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The impact of TcdB conformational dynamics on vaccination against Clostridioides difficile.

The impact of TcdB conformational dynamics on vaccination against Clostridioides difficile.

Clostridioides difficile TcdB is a multidomain ~270 kDa protein that adopts at least two distinct st

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Reduction in T-Cell Mitochondrial Respiratory Capacity After Reaching a Weight Loss Plateau.

Reduction in T-Cell Mitochondrial Respiratory Capacity After Reaching a Weight Loss Plateau.

UNLABELLED: Experiencing an involuntary weight loss plateau is common after behavioral weight loss.

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Unimolecular GLP-1/APJ receptor co-agonism improves metabolism and dyslipidaemia as well as normalising hepatic triglyceride and aminotransferase elevation in high-fat-fed mice.

Unimolecular GLP-1/APJ receptor co-agonism improves metabolism and dyslipidaemia as well as normalising hepatic triglyceride and aminotransferase elevation in high-fat-fed mice.

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: The aim of this study was to determine the applicability of dual activation of gluc

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Adolescent Obesity: A Stepwise Clinical Approach.

Adolescent Obesity: A Stepwise Clinical Approach.

Adolescent obesity is one of the most pressing pediatric public health challenges of this generation

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When Ultra-Processed Foods are Eaten: The Missing Dimension in Exposure Measurement for Obesity Research.

When Ultra-Processed Foods are Eaten: The Missing Dimension in Exposure Measurement for Obesity Research.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Almost every study linking ultra-processed foods (UPFs) to obesity measures expos

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Normal weight obesity: a South Asian phenotype.

Normal weight obesity: a South Asian phenotype.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Recent guidelines emphasize the significance of measuring adiposity rather than r

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Collagen I promotes cancer cell survival via amino acid import and mTORC1/S6 activation.

Collagen I promotes cancer cell survival via amino acid import and mTORC1/S6 activation.

Invasive breast and pancreatic cancer cells thrive within a collagen I-rich, poorly perfused extrace

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From colonisation to immune evasion: a synthesis of the interaction strategies that drive Staphylococcus aureus infection.

From colonisation to immune evasion: a synthesis of the interaction strategies that drive Staphylococcus aureus infection.

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) remains a major human and veterinary pathogen, driven by multiple

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Targeting the cardiohepatic-metabolic axis: GLP-1-based and incretin multi-agonist therapies in MASH.

Targeting the cardiohepatic-metabolic axis: GLP-1-based and incretin multi-agonist therapies in MASH.

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) has emerged as a leading cause of chronic li

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Real-World Adherence Trajectories of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Among Adults and Paediatric Patients With Obesity.

Real-World Adherence Trajectories of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Among Adults and Paediatric Patients With Obesity.

AIMS: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are increasingly used for obesity treatm

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Preferences for Obesity Medications Among People With Overweight or Obesity in the United States: A Discrete-Choice Experiment (OPTIC).

Preferences for Obesity Medications Among People With Overweight or Obesity in the United States: A Discrete-Choice Experiment (OPTIC).

AIMS: To evaluate the relative importance of attributes driving obesity medication (OM) choice and p

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Efficacy and Safety of a Novel Reversible Gastric Bypass Stent System for Weight Loss: A Multicentre Real-World Study.

Efficacy and Safety of a Novel Reversible Gastric Bypass Stent System for Weight Loss: A Multicentre Real-World Study.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the Gastric Bypass Stent System (GBSS), a

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Effectiveness, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BGM0504, a Dual GLP-1/GIP Receptor Agonist, in Chinese Adults With Overweight or Obesity Without Diabetes: A Phase 2 Multicentre, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Effectiveness, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BGM0504, a Dual GLP-1/GIP Receptor Agonist, in Chinese Adults With Overweight or Obesity Without Diabetes: A Phase 2 Multicentre, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

AIMS: To evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics, and efficacy of

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Sustainable preservation of shell eggs using ultrasound and electrolyzed water: individual and synergistic effects.

Sustainable preservation of shell eggs using ultrasound and electrolyzed water: individual and synergistic effects.

BACKGROUND: Maintaining the internal quality and functional properties of shell eggs during storage

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A nationwide multicenter observational study on childhood scurvy in Japan.

A nationwide multicenter observational study on childhood scurvy in Japan.

OBJECTIVES: Although scurvy is rare in developed countries, cases in children with selective diets d

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Neighborhoods matter: contextual determinants of bariatric surgery utilization and weight loss in Washington, D.C.

Neighborhoods matter: contextual determinants of bariatric surgery utilization and weight loss in Washington, D.C.

INTRODUCTION: Bariatric surgery is the most effective durable treatment for severe obesity, yet neig

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Validation and refinement of a biomarker panel for frailty assessment and prediction of muscle weakness in older adults.

Validation and refinement of a biomarker panel for frailty assessment and prediction of muscle weakness in older adults.

Frailty is a complex geriatric syndrome characterized by age-related declines in physiological funct

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Do Preoperative Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Influence Lumbar Fusion Outcomes? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Do Preoperative Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Influence Lumbar Fusion Outcomes? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are increasingly used in patients w

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Semaglutide as adjunct treatment for obesity in adolescents receiving antipsychotic medication (the GOAL trial): protocol for a single-arm, open-label feasibility study.

Semaglutide as adjunct treatment for obesity in adolescents receiving antipsychotic medication (the GOAL trial): protocol for a single-arm, open-label feasibility study.

INTRODUCTION: Adolescents treated with antipsychotic medication are at increased risk of obesity and

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Liver Fibrosis and IRS1 rs2972146 Are Associated With Weight Loss Response After Metabolic Bariatric Surgery.

Liver Fibrosis and IRS1 rs2972146 Are Associated With Weight Loss Response After Metabolic Bariatric Surgery.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Weight loss after metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) is heterogeneous, and the c

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Nutrigenomics in the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes and obesity: A systematic review of clinical trials.

Nutrigenomics in the prevention and management of type 2 diabetes and obesity: A systematic review of clinical trials.

BackgroundThe increasing global burden of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a major

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Effect of GLP-1 receptor agonist on nutrient intake: A narrative review.

Effect of GLP-1 receptor agonist on nutrient intake: A narrative review.

Humans have a primitive defense mechanism called metabolic adaptation that slows voluntary weight lo

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Protective role of wheat bran in high-fat diet-induced metabolic dysfunction in Wistar rats.

Protective role of wheat bran in high-fat diet-induced metabolic dysfunction in Wistar rats.

BackgroundA high-fat diet (HFD) is associated with excessive energy intake that leads to weight gain

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Associations of parental, pregnancy and infant characteristics with appetite traits in infancy: Results from a prospective study of infants in Cyprus.

Associations of parental, pregnancy and infant characteristics with appetite traits in infancy: Results from a prospective study of infants in Cyprus.

Parental and infant factors (eg pre-pregnancy maternal BMI, gestational body weight, breast or formu

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[Sarcopenia in gastrointestinal oncology: Diagnostic criteria, clinical implications and management].

[Sarcopenia in gastrointestinal oncology: Diagnostic criteria, clinical implications and management].

Sarcopenia is defined as a loss of muscle mass and strength. It represents a frequent and multifacto

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Bidirectional longitudinal associations between adiposity and emotional and uncontrolled eating in an observational UK population-based cohort.

Bidirectional longitudinal associations between adiposity and emotional and uncontrolled eating in an observational UK population-based cohort.

BACKGROUND: Eating behaviour traits (EBTs), including uncontrolled eating (UE) and emotional eating

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Barriers and Facilitators of Implementing an Online Weight Loss Program and App with Patients: A Qualitative Study of Registered Dietitian Nutritionists' Perspectives.

Barriers and Facilitators of Implementing an Online Weight Loss Program and App with Patients: A Qualitative Study of Registered Dietitian Nutritionists' Perspectives.

BACKGROUND: Registered dietitian nutritionists (RDNs) play a pivotal role in providing dietary educa

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EEG neurofeedback for children with overweight and obesity: A proof-of-concept study.

EEG neurofeedback for children with overweight and obesity: A proof-of-concept study.

OBJECTIVE: Current treatment options for childhood overweight and obesity do not sufficiently addres

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Exit Interviews Examining Patient Experiences with Tirzepatide and Dulaglutide for Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in the SURPASS-CVOT Trial.

Exit Interviews Examining Patient Experiences with Tirzepatide and Dulaglutide for Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in the SURPASS-CVOT Trial.

INTRODUCTION: Qualitative exit interviews with people who recently completed a clinical trial can pr

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The Incretin Mirage: Epigenetic Memory as a Potential Driver of Post-Treatment Weight Regain.

The Incretin Mirage: Epigenetic Memory as a Potential Driver of Post-Treatment Weight Regain.

While incretin receptor agonists deliver profound weight loss, clinical data reveal a consistent cha

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Metabolic reprogramming in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Mechanisms of therapy resistance and clinical applications.

Metabolic reprogramming in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: Mechanisms of therapy resistance and clinical applications.

T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive hematologic malignancy in which therapy

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Pharmacological intersections between type 2 diabetes and cancer: metabolic crosstalk, antidiabetic therapies, and clinical implications.

Pharmacological intersections between type 2 diabetes and cancer: metabolic crosstalk, antidiabetic therapies, and clinical implications.

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cancer frequently coexist and are connected by hyperinsulinemia, hyperglyc

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Machine learning identifies microbiome and clinical predictors of sustained weight loss following prolonged fasting.

Machine learning identifies microbiome and clinical predictors of sustained weight loss following prolonged fasting.

BACKGROUND: Prolonged fasting may improve metabolic health, but controlled data in healthy adults wi

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Atherogenic lipid profile changes and their cardiovascular consequences across degrees of obesity in children and adolescents: a structured narrative review.

Atherogenic lipid profile changes and their cardiovascular consequences across degrees of obesity in children and adolescents: a structured narrative review.

Childhood and adolescent obesity is strongly associated with an atherogenic lipid profile and silent

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Mechanism and clinical relevance of metabolic-immune cross-talk in pancreatic tumor microenvironment.

Mechanism and clinical relevance of metabolic-immune cross-talk in pancreatic tumor microenvironment.

Metabolic stress-induced immunosuppression begins as early as the precancerous stage in pancreatic d

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ENCOURAGEing Start: A Quasi-Experimental Trial on Pre-Op Physical Activity Intervention for Bariatric Surgery Candidates.

ENCOURAGEing Start: A Quasi-Experimental Trial on Pre-Op Physical Activity Intervention for Bariatric Surgery Candidates.

INTRODUCTION: The American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery recommends pre- and post-oper

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Simultaneous and recurrent hordeola and chalazia associated with tirzepatide therapy: a case series.

Simultaneous and recurrent hordeola and chalazia associated with tirzepatide therapy: a case series.

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and dual GLP-1/glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) re

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Family Dynamics and Longitudinal Trends in Pediatric Obesity: A Real-World Observational Study in a Public Outpatient Clinic.

Family Dynamics and Longitudinal Trends in Pediatric Obesity: A Real-World Observational Study in a Public Outpatient Clinic.

BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity remains a major public health challenge, and evidence on the outcomes

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Neuroschistosomiasis Mimicking Spinal Tuberculosis: A Case Report.

Neuroschistosomiasis Mimicking Spinal Tuberculosis: A Case Report.

Schistosomiasis is a chronic parasitic disease acquired through freshwater exposure, in which cercar

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The clinical relevance of obesity and glucagon-like peptide-1-based therapies for chronic weight management in patients treated by obstetrician-gynecologists and gynecologists: A non-systematic narrative review.

The clinical relevance of obesity and glucagon-like peptide-1-based therapies for chronic weight management in patients treated by obstetrician-gynecologists and gynecologists: A non-systematic narrative review.

Women pre- or post-menopause and living with obesity are at an increased risk of obesity-related com

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