2026年6月6日(星期六)
本日收錄 40 篇文獻Tirzepatide for Recurrent Weight Gain after Bariatric Procedures: Real-World Evidence of Efficacy and Safety.
針對減重手術或內視鏡治療後復胖的臨床難題,本研究評估了雙效受體促效劑替爾泊肽的實際療效與安全性。這項觀察性隊列研究納入34名經歷復胖的患者,經過24週治療後顯示出顯著的體重下降與BMI類別改善,且未出現嚴重不良事件。這為解決減重手術後長期體重回升的困境提供了重要的藥物輔助治療新選擇,具有高度臨床應用價值。
Are Women Living With Obesity More Responsive to GLP-1 Receptor Agonists? A Potential Signal From Trial-Level and Within-Trial Analyses.
透過試驗層級與試驗內部的整合分析,本研究探討了性別是否會影響GLP-1受體促效劑的減重療效。研究發現女性在使用GLP-1 RA進行體重管理時,可能展現出優於男性的減重反應。此潛在信號若獲得進一步前瞻性研究證實,將對肥胖藥物的精準醫療與個別化處方決策產生重大影響,提示性別可能是影響藥物反應的關鍵生物學變項。
Semaglutide in Adolescents Living With Obesity: A Real-World Data Study Exploring Predictors of Treatment Response.
隨著新型減重藥物在年輕族群中的應用增加,本研究利用真實世界數據,探討青少年肥胖患者使用Semaglutide的治療反應預測因子。研究旨在找出哪些基線特徵或早期指標能預測較佳的減重成效。這提供了寶貴的實證基礎,有助於臨床醫師在資源有限的情況下,針對青少年族群篩選出最可能從治療中受益的個案。
Cohort Study: Risk of Gallstones and Biliary Complications With Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists in Type 2 Diabetes.
針對GLP-1受體促效劑廣泛使用後引發的膽道併發症擔憂,本研究利用大型資料庫進行回顧性隊列分析,比較使用GLP-1 RA與匹配對照組的風險差異。研究評估了膽結石、膽囊炎、膽胰管炎及膽囊切除術等終點事件。結果為臨床醫師在開立此類具有顯著減重效果藥物時,提供了關鍵的胆道安全監測數據與患者衛教依據。
Patient Experiences With GLP-1 Receptor Agonists.
鑑於GLP-1受體促效劑停藥率極高且停藥後易復胖,本研究透過質性研究深入探討患者在非糖尿病減重情境下的真實用藥體驗。研究揭示了藥物對食慾、身體意象、社交生活及自我認同的深遠影響,以及面臨的實際挑戰。這對於優化長期體重管理策略、改善醫病溝通與提升用藥遵從性極具參考價值。
Metabolic/Bariatric Surgery is Preferable to Incretin-Based Pharmacotherapy in Patients with Severe Obesity and CKD: PRO.
針對合併慢性腎臟病(CKD)的嚴重肥胖患者,本文提出正方論點,主張減重手術應優先於腸泌素類藥物(如GLP-1/GIP受體促效劑)。論點基於手術在實現深遠且持久的代謝緩解、直接改善腎臟血流動力學及降低蛋白尿方面的長期優勢。此觀點為當前肥胖醫學中最具爭議的治療選擇難題提供了深刻的臨床決策思考。
Evenly distributing daily dietary protein across three meals reduces women's snack food reinforcement and intake of energy-dense snack foods during weight loss: A randomized controlled trial.
這項隨機對照試驗探討在減重期間,將每日蛋白質均勻分配至三餐與集中攝取的差異。研究發現,均勻攝取蛋白質能顯著降低高能量密度零食的相對強化價值,並減少在自由進食環境下的零食總攝取量。這為減重飲食計畫提供了一項簡單、無需額外成本且具高度實操性的營養行為干預策略。
Patient preferences for pharmacological treatments for obesity: The VOICE study.
透過離散選擇實驗探討肥胖患者對減重藥物屬性的偏好,發現給藥方式、頻率與儲存條件是共同決策的關鍵因素。
Causal attributions for obesity and weight loss in the Healthy Weight Coaching program, a 12-month online lifestyle intervention.
分析數位生活型態介入中,患者對肥胖成因的內在或外在歸因如何影響其12個月的減重成效與行為改變。
A five-Year BODY-Q Assessment of Six Health-Related Quality of Life Scales After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Versus Sleeve Gastrectomy.
前瞻性多中心隊列研究,使用專門針對減重開發的BODY-Q量表,比較兩種主流減重手術後五年的生活品質差異。
Tirzepatide for Recurrent Weight Gain after Bariatric Procedures: Real-World Evidence of Efficacy and Safety.
觀察性研究證實替爾泊肽用於減重手術或內視鏡治療後復胖患者,24週內能顯著降低體重且安全性良好。
Metabolic Risk Factors Are Associated With Weight Status Change Over Four Years in Children Aged 4-6 Years With Obesity.
探討學齡前肥胖兒童在接受治療後四年內,其代謝風險因子(如膽固醇、三酸甘油脂)與體重狀態改變的長期關聯。
Adjunctive Treatment with GLP-1 and Dual GLP-1/GIP Receptor Agonists for People with Type 1 Diabetes: Consensus Report and Practical Guidelines for Safe Use.
針對未經核准但逐漸增加的T1D患者使用GLP-1類藥物情況,發布專家共識與安全監測實務指引,以降低酮症酸中毒風險。
Rates of, Reasons for, and Reactions to Discontinuation of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists: A Narrative Review.
系統性回顧GLP-1受體促效劑在真實世界中的停藥率、不遵醫囑原因,並探討影響慢性病用藥持久性的多維度因素。
Protocatechuic acid and tanshinone IIA improve cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression.
動物實驗探討中藥成分PCA與TanIIA在免疫抑制小鼠模型中,對恢復免疫細胞比例與緩解體重減輕的協同保護作用。
Development strategies for engineered live biotherapeutic products for metabolic diseases.
綜述結合合成生物學與腸道菌群的工程化活體生物製劑,如何精準定點治療肥胖與糖尿病等代謝疾病的最新開發策略。
Inflammation Associated With Obesity, Aging, and Amyloid Burden in Adults With Down Syndrome.
探討唐氏症成人族群中,身質指數、年齡與阿茲海默症病理特徵對全身性發炎生物標記的交互影響。
Association of Lifestyle Behaviours and Socioeconomic Disparities with Overweight and Obesity Among School-Aged Children and Adolescents: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study.
在巴基斯坦學齡兒童中探討睡眠、營養、身體活動及社經地位差異與過重/肥胖盛行率的關聯性。
Glucose metabolism and transcriptional responses to vitamin B6 in tau-expressing fission yeast cells.
基礎研究利用酵母模型探討維生素B6在Tau蛋白存在下,如何調節葡萄糖消耗與氧化還原平衡。
Food insecurity among university students in Australia: A systematic review of prevalence, predictors, health and academic outcomes.
系統性回顧澳洲大專院校學生面臨糧食不安全的盛行率、危險因子,及其對身心健康與學業表現的負面影響。
Translation, adaptation, and validation of a Moroccan version of the H-SCALE (Hypertension Self-Care Activity Level effects) for hypertensive patients.
將高血壓自我照護量表跨文化翻譯為摩洛哥方言版本,並驗證其信效度以評估當地患者的自我管理行為。
Starvation ketosis following self-administered tirzepatide obtained via online services in a young woman later diagnosed with anorexia nervosa: a case report.
警示個案:一名年輕女性未經處方透過網路購買替爾泊肽施打,導致嚴重飢餓性酮症,揭露了潛在的飲食疾患風險。
Diabetic macular edema and GLP-1 receptor agonist use: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
透過統合分析釐清使用GLP-1受體促效劑是否會增加糖尿病黃斑部水腫的風險,以確認其視網膜安全性。
Determinants of BMI in parents and children: the roles of food insecurity and Mediterranean diet adherence.
探討土耳其家庭中,糧食不安全狀態與地中海飲食遵從性如何分別影響學齡兒童及其父母的身體質量指數。
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Based Therapies and the Risk of Severe Gastrointestinal Motility Adverse Events: A Cohort Study.
比較GLP-1類藥物與SGLT2抑制劑起始者發生嚴重便秘或腸胃道阻塞等嚴重動力不良事件的風險差異。
TPC2 regulates proteomic remodeling, bioenergetic phenotypes, and mitochondrial stress adaptation in melanoma.
基礎科學研究探討雙孔通道2(TPC2)基因剔除對黑色素瘤細胞代謝重程與線粒體功能的影響。
Influence of combination therapy with SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists on the management of blood pressure in Japanese patients with diabetes.
事后分析顯示,在合併高血壓的T2D患者中,依據不同順序使用SGLT2i與GLP-1RA皆能帶來顯著的血壓下降效益。
Trends in Second-Line Initiations and Treatment Outcomes Across Age and Frailty Groups in People With Type 2 Diabetes: UK Population-Based Study, 2019-2024.
分析英國近年T2D二線用藥趨勢,發現SGLT2抑制劑與GLP-1受體促效劑的廣泛使用在不同年齡與虛弱族群中的療效差異。
Evenly distributing daily dietary protein across three meals reduces women's snack food reinforcement and intake of energy-dense snack foods during weight loss: A randomized controlled trial.
隨機對照試驗證實,減重期間將蛋白質均勻分配至三餐,能有效降低女性對高能量零食的渴望與實際攝取量。
Preventive effects of estrogen and progesterone against adiposity are promoted by testosterone in ovariectomized female rats.
動物實驗發現,在雌激素與黃體素存在的環境下,加入睪固酮能進一步降低食慾並減少脂肪堆積,揭示荷爾蒙間的複雜交互作用。
Right Ventricular Metabolic Adaptation to Afterload and Heterogeneous RV-Pulmonary Arterial Coupling in Pre-Capillary Pulmonary Hypertension: An FDG-PET/CMR Study.
利用核醫與磁振造影探討肺動脈高壓患者右心室葡萄糖代謝率增加與血流動力學失調的早期適應性機制。
Transcriptional responses of the lower lip of Colossoma macropomum: An adaptation to aquatic surface respiration under hypoxic conditions.
探討亞馬遜魚類在缺氧環境下,下唇組織透過HIF路徑引發血管新生與代謝調整的轉錄組學變化。
Sweet Killers: Animal Toxins that Mimic Glucoregulatory Hormones.
綜述能模擬胰島素、GLP-1或干擾昇糖素信號的動物毒素,探討其作為開發新世代糖尿病或代謝疾病藥物的潛力。
Patient Experiences With GLP-1 Receptor Agonists.
質性研究深入訪談患者,揭示GLP-1 RA在減重過程中對食慾、社交與心理的巨大影響,以及導致高停藥率的真實原因。
Clip slippage and gastric perforation following BariClip vertical gastroplasty: a case report.
報告一種新興減重手術(BariClip)在術後早期發生夾子滑脫併發多處胃穿孔的罕見嚴重併發症。
Cohort Study: Risk of Gallstones and Biliary Complications With Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists in Type 2 Diabetes.
大型資料庫回顧性研究確認,使用GLP-1 RA會顯著增加膽結石與膽囊炎等膽道併發症的風險,呼籲臨床警覺。
Tirzepatide for weight and behavior management in a patient with Smith-Magenis syndrome.
個案報告顯示,雙效受體促效劑替爾泊肽成功治療罕見遺傳疾病伴隨的嚴重暴食與肥胖,同時意外改善攻擊性行為。
Biomimetic Hematoma Enables Healing in Complex Periprosthetic Fracture Nonunion with Multiple Comorbidities: A Case Report.
報告一名老年患者在骨折修補手術後合併使用替爾泊肽,成功達到骨頭癒合並實現顯著減重與功能恢復。
Body Appreciation and Weight Control Behaviors in Overweight Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study Informing a CBT-Based Health Promotion Model.
探討過重青少年的身體欣賞程度與體重控制行為的關聯,並建構以認知行為療法為基礎的健康促進理論模型。
Plasma Melanin-Concentrating Hormone in Childhood Obesity and Its Association with Metabolic Parameters: A Clinical Observational Study.
臨床觀察發現,肥胖兒童血漿中促進食慾的黑色素濃縮激素(MCH)濃度顯著較高,且與胰島素抗性等代謝異常相關。
Are Women Living With Obesity More Responsive to GLP-1 Receptor Agonists? A Potential Signal From Trial-Level and Within-Trial Analyses.
整合分析指出,女性肥胖患者對GLP-1受體促效劑的減重反應可能優於男性,為減重精準醫療提供性別差異信號。
Metabolic/Bariatric Surgery is Preferable to Incretin-Based Pharmacotherapy in Patients with Severe Obesity and CKD: Commentary.
針對嚴重肥胖合併CKD的患者,總結並評論減重手術與新型腸泌素藥物在腎臟保護與代謝改善上的優劣爭議。
Metabolic/Bariatric Surgery is Preferable to Incretin-Based Pharmacotherapy in Patients with Severe Obesity and CKD: PRO.
提出正方論點,強調減重手術在提供持久緩解、改善腎臟血流動力學及降低蛋白尿方面,優於腸泌素類藥物。
Metabolic/Bariatric Surgery is Preferable to Incretin-Based Pharmacotherapy in Patients with Severe Obesity and CKD: CON.
提出反方論點,認為對於高手術風險的CKD患者,新型腸泌素藥物提供了更安全且同樣具代謝與腎臟保護效益的替代方案。
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Risk of Parkinson's Disease in Patients With Obesity and Without Type 2 Diabetes.
觀察性研究探討在非糖尿病的肥胖族群中,使用GLP-1受體促效劑是否具有神經保護作用,進而降低帕金森氏症風險。
Semaglutide in Adolescents Living With Obesity: A Real-World Data Study Exploring Predictors of Treatment Response.
利用真實世界數據找出影響青少年對Semaglutide減重反應的預測因子,有助於臨床篩選最適合接受此療法的個案。
High Prevalence and Low Incidence of Constipation Amongst Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Users.
分析GLP-1受體促效劑使用者發現,便秘雖然是常見的副作用(高盛行率),但多數為既存症狀,新發生率其實相對較低。