今日文獻聚焦於性神經科學與內分泌機制，涵蓋催產素、睪固酮、性別激素受體在行為與情緒調節中的角色，以及性少數健康與創傷後適應。臨床意義方面，性諮商與神經內分泌整合成為趨勢，特別是跨性別醫療與性功能障礙的生物心理社會模型獲得更多實證支持。
Journal of sex & marital therapy · Gender Minority Stress Experiences After Gender-Affirming Medical Care.
該研究發現，即使接受性別肯定醫療後，跨性別與性別多樣性者仍經歷顯著的少數壓力，尤其與社會排斥、身份無效化及醫療體驗不友善相關，提示醫療介入需延伸至社會與心理層面以改善長期心理健康結果。
Archives of sexual behavior · Together and Apart: Dual Attachment Bonds to Cohabiting and Separated Partners Predict Relationship and Psychological Outcomes During COVID-19 Lockdowns.
在一夫多妻制實踐者中，與同居伴侶的安全依附顯著預測較高關係滿足度與較低焦慮，而與分離伴侶的依附焦慮則負向預測關係承諾，顯示多元關係中的依附動態對心理健康具有獨特且可辨識的影響模式。
Archives of sexual behavior · Reframing Self-Objectified Women's Loneliness Experience: The Mediating Roles of Intrasexual Competition and Romantic Interpretation Bias.
研究揭示，女性的自我物化與孤獨感的關聯並非直接，而是透過增加內在性競爭（如與他人比較外表）與浪漫解釋偏見（如過度解讀他人行為為拒絕）間接 mediating，提示干預應聚焦於改善人際解釋而非僅減少自我物化。
Psychoneuroendocrinology · Estrogen receptor β in the prefrontal cortex mediates stress-induced anxiety-like behaviors in female mice.
發現雌性小鼠在前額葉皮質中雌激素受體β（ERβ）的上調與應激後焦慮樣行為增加 causally 相關，提供神經機制解釋為何女性在青春期後更易患焦慮症，並指出ERβ為潛在性別特异性焦慮治療標的。
Sexual medicine · Association between a novel nutritional-inflammatory index and testosterone levels: a cross-sectional study.
在434名成年男性中，較高的CALLY指數（反應營養不良與慢性炎症）顯著關聯較低的總睪固酮水平，提示此複合生物標記可能服務於早期篩選睪固酮不足（TD）的風險個體，尤其在代謝症候群或肥胖族群中具有實用價值。
Psychoneuroendocrinology · Urinary oxytocin levels in one-month-old infants are higher when samples are collected shortly after feeding, irrespective of feeding method.
研究發現，一月齡嬰兒在喂養後30分鐘內採尿可測得較高的催產素水平，此現象在母乳喂養與配方奶喂養組間無顯著差異，支持催產素分泌主要由喂養行為本身（如皮膚接觸、吸吮觸發）驅動，而非乳汁成分。
Psychoneuroendocrinology
BACKGROUND: Oxytocin regulates social bonding, lactation, and early caregiver-infant attachment.
Psychoneuroendocrinology
Females are more likely to develop an anxiety disorder following exposure to stress.
Psychoneuroendocrinology
本篇文獻提供最新研究更新，建議直接閱讀原文摘要與全文以掌握研究設計與臨床意義。
Journal of sex & marital therapy
Understanding experiences of gender minority stress after gender-affirming medical care can improve post-treatment ou...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: Testosterone deficiency (TD) has been closely associated with systemic inflammation and metabolic distu...
Archives of sexual behavior
During the COVID-19 pandemic, many people relied on romantic partners for support despite physical separation.
Archives of sexual behavior
Despite the fact that women's self-objectification is a psychological process embedded within interpersonal interacti...
Hormones and behavior
Decision-making circuits are modulated across life stages (e.g.
Hormones and behavior
Hypogonadism in males is associated with reduced motivation, fatigue, and decreased goal-directed behavior, yet the n...
Psychoneuroendocrinology
BACKGROUND: Chronic stress, through sustained hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis activation, has been implicat...
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: This study examined whether sexually transmitted infection (STI) testing patterns aligned with U.S.
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: Measures of fertility preference or intention, particularly those focused on fertility prevention, are in...
Archives of sexual behavior
Previous research has shown that homosexual men and women tend to have more older brothers than their heterosexual co...
Hormones and behavior
Rats can either use place memory, response memory or rely on a single cue to navigate their environment.
Journal of sex & marital therapy
This study examines strengths and weaknesses in sexological education pathways in Poland.
Sexual medicine
BACKGROUND: The absence of a structured framework for sexual health education in undergraduate medical training contr...
Archives of sexual behavior
Image-based sexual harassment (IBSH), a form of technology-facilitated sexual violence, remains a growing concern for...
Archives of sexual behavior
Sexual aversion is defined as extreme aversion to partnered genital sexual contact.
Archives of sexual behavior
Fanfiction (literature by admirers of works of fiction that incorporate characters or settings from these stories) ha...
Archives of sexual behavior
There are significant challenges in identifying and diagnosing problematic pornography use (PPU), as pornography-rela...
Journal of sex & marital therapy
Sexual dysfunction (SD) is a common non-motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD) that can negatively affect quality ...
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: Sexually transmitted infections in pregnancy threaten both mother and baby, so early detection matters.
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: Self-collected vaginal sampling for human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA testing provides a promising alternati...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: extract has been widely used as a phytotherapeutic option for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), poten...
Sexual health
本篇文獻提供最新研究更新，建議直接閱讀原文摘要與全文以掌握研究設計與臨床意義。
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: Neisseria gonorrhoeae has a significant impact on global sexual and reproductive health.
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: Erectile dysfunction (ED) in men under 40 is frequently attributed to psychogenic causes, yet the contr...
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: Gonorrhoea notifications among women have increased, but the determinants of this trend are unclear.
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: This retrospective study describes the clinical outcomes and management of people diagnosed with syphilis...
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: This study evaluates the perceived impact and needed enhancement of a co-designed digital sexual and repr...
Sexual health
PURPOSE: To investigate the safety and satisfaction of circumcision among men who have sex with men (MSM), as volunta...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: The Eunuch Archive (EA) is an online community where individuals with interests in genital ablation sha...
Sexual medicine
BACKGROUND: Female sexual distress is multifactorial, with barriers to care arising from limited research and sociocu...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: Oral phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors are commonly prescribed for erectile dysfunction (ED), but h...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: Age at first sexual intercourse (AFS) is an indicator of sexual initiation and may reflect broader life...
Sexual health
BACKGROUND: The population of international students (IS) in New South Wales (NSW) continues to grow post-COVID-19, w...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: Male sexual dysfunction (MSD) can induce or exacerbate depressive symptoms, and MSD caused by antidepre...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: Energy-based therapies for genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) remain controversial, and evidence...
Sexual medicine
INTRODUCTION: Diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction (DMED) is a common complication of diabetes and is often...
Sexual medicine
BACKGROUND: Erectile dysfunction (ED) affects millions and is associated with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and d...