今日文獻聚焦於後疫情時代青少年拒學的複雜機制,尤其突顯超數位化與分離個體化過程受損的新視角;同時,雙軌團體認知行為治療在改善家庭報告返校率及減少父母知覺偏見方面顯示初步效果,暗示介入需同時針對青少年與親子互動模式。
Clinical child psychology and psychiatry · Beyond Anxiety: School Refusal as a Disrupted Individuation Process in Post-COVID Adolescents.
此論文提出後疫情時代青少年拒學不僅源於焦慮,更應理解為分離個體化過程受阻,超數位化提供偽獨立空間而阻礙真實成長,具重要臨床概念轉換價值。
Asian journal of psychiatry · Efficacy of dual-track group CBT on emotion-related school attendance challenges and parent-adolescent perceptual bias among Chinese adolescents with depression: A non-randomized controlled trial.
雙軌團體認知行為治療(青少年離線+父母線上)顯著改善家庭報告的返校率(16.7%→66.7%),並減少父母對青少年情緒的正向偏見,證實家長參與是提升療效的關鍵。
Journal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing : official publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc · Developmental Dysgraphia in Child and Adolescent Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing: An Integrative Review.
發展性書寫障礙(dysgraphia)常被忽視,但與焦慮、憂鬱及上學回避高度共病,建議將書寫功能評估納入精神科轉介評估流程,以避免誤判。
Journal of renal care · Experiences of Children Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: A Descriptive Phenomenological Study.
接受腹膜透析的兒童常因身體不適、情緒困擾及社會隔離導致學校生活中斷,上學困難為其心理社會負擔的主要表現之一,提醒跨域照護需關注學習參與。
The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · Impact of the Child Anxiety Learning Modules (CALM), a School Nurse-Delivered Intervention for Anxiety, on Elementary Students' School Outcomes.
由學校護士實施的焦慮干預(CALM)可改善小學生的工作記憶、降低焦慮對學習的影響及減少負面課堂行為,證實非精神健康專業人員亦能有效支持學校適應。
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
自閉症兒童診斷後醫療費用減半且生活品質略改善,但特殊需求日間照護仍為主要成本來源,顯示早期診斷有助於資源合理分配。
Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
先天性心臟病青少女的月經特徵與健康對照組無異,但其對經期症狀的容忍度可能較低,提醒需評估主觀體驗而非僅生理指標。
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
托兒所缺勤監測系統(NSASSy)能有效減少流感爆發對托兒所的影響,尤其透過降低症狀回報率緩解社區疫情傳播壓力。