今日文獻聚焦於『身心症與性格特質』及『跨專業早期介入』對拒學行為的影響。亮點包含高完美主義與暈厥焦慮如何轉化為身體化症狀進而逃避上學,以及跨領域合作在預防特殊兒少拒學上的長期成效。
Journal of adolescence · Perfectionism and School Non-Attendance Reasons in Adolescents: A Latent Profile Analysis: Perfectionism and School Non-Attendance.
高完美主義的青少年在面臨學業挫折時,更容易以身體化症狀和拒學行為來逃避上學,臨床評估需關注隱藏的性格特質。
Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics · [The relationship between anxiety and vasovagal syncope in children and its impact on autonomic nervous function].
高達49%被診斷為血管迷走性暈厥的兒童合併有焦慮症,且不同亞型在分離焦慮上有顯著差異,臨床需鑑別身體症狀與潛在的懼學焦慮。
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · A five-year longitudinal analysis of discussion topics in online multidisciplinary collaboration for children with hearing loss in rural Japan.
透過線上多專業合作模式,能早期識別聽損青少年的身心風險,將被動醫療轉為主動預防,有效預防後續的拒學行為。
Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · A comprehensive outside-of-school intervention to promote school attendance and achievement during the COVID-19 pandemic.
密集的校外支持計畫不僅能改善弱勢青少年的學業成績,還能顯著降低其學校缺勤率,是減少教育不平等的有效策略。
Addictive behaviors reports · Trends and Behavioral Correlates of Excessive Screen Time Among Swedish Adolescents: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Study (2017-2023).
螢幕使用時間過長的青少年不僅睡眠較少、身心症狀較多,且有更高的學校缺勤率,顯示網路/螢幕成癮可能是拒學的共病或維持因子。
Sexual health · Exploring menstrual poverty and its impact on adolescent mental health.
面臨月經貧窮的青少女不僅有較高的缺課率,其出現中重度憂鬱症狀的風險是一般人的三倍,凸顯社經因素對身心與就學的衝擊。
The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses
氣喘發作是學童缺課的常見原因,研究呼籲校護與多方合作以改善環境,降低因身體不適導致的缺席。
Archivos argentinos de pediatria
長新冠會導致兒少出現疲勞等身體症狀並增加學校缺勤率,完整接種疫苗可降低其發生率。
The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses
學校儲備氣喘急救吸入器能有效處理學童突發的呼吸道急症,進而減少因醫療需求導致的缺課。
The Journal of school health
牙痛等口腔問題是導致學童缺課的生理因素之一,配置駐校牙體復健師提出了一種新的健康促進模式。