今日文獻聚焦於維生素D製劑比較、鐵超載飲食管理、母乳寡糖與過敏關聯、個人化血糖反應預測等議題,顯示精準營養與特定人群介入為主流趨勢。
European journal of clinical nutrition · Vitamin D supplementation and bone health in post-menopausal women: a 24-month randomized controlled intervention with enhanced bioavailability formulations.
脂質體維生素D3連鈣補充24個月後,顯著提升血清25(OH)D濃度及腰椎、股骨頸骨密度,優於常規製劑與安慰劑。
Clinical nutrition open science · Association of Comprehensive Dietary Inflammatory Index and Prevalence of Chronic Kidney Disease.
飲食發炎指數每增加1標準差,慢性腎病風險上升12%;最高四分位組較最低四分位組風險增加53%。
Current developments in nutrition · Quantifying the Contributions of Food, Glucose, Sleep, and Microbiome Data to Personalized Glycemic Response Prediction.
在預測餐後血糖反應時,連續血糖監測(CGM)為最重要特徵,微生物組僅在採樣時機靠近餐紀錄且伴有個人訓練資料時提升模型準確度。
European journal of nutrition · An exploratory analysis of the associations of human milk oligosaccharides and N-/O-glycans with infectious and allergic outcomes in the first year of life: the Japanese Human Milk Study Cohort.
特定母乳寡糖(如6'-唾乳糖)及唾基N-糖鏈與降低支氣管炎風險相關,而總寡糖與中耳炎風險增加顯著相關;福糖基寡糖對食物過敏具雙向影響。
Nutrition reviews · Investigating the Role of Diet and Dietary Factors in the Therapeutic Management of Iron Overload: A Scoping Review.
現有文獻顯示多酚、某些維生素礦物質及飲食調整可能協助管理鐵超載,但缺乏高品質臨床試驗與標準化飲食指引。
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
肌酸單獨效果有限,但結合阻力訓練可改善骨關節炎患者肌力、肌量與生活品質,對疼痛與發炎證據仍不足。
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)
懷孕期間開始之手冊與模擬式哺乳訓練可顯著提升哺乳自我效能並降低產後哺乳問題。
Clinical nutrition ESPEN
無摘要,屬評論性文章,對原文 AI 飲食推薦系統提出見解。