Highly Sensitive · 高敏感研究文獻日報

📅 2026年8月14日 📊 40 篇文獻 Powered by PubMed + NVIDIA Nemotron

📋 今日文獻趨勢

今日文獻聚焦於高敏感特質(Sensory Processing Sensitivity, SPS)的神經機制與差異易感性模型,特別是藉由腦電圖(EEG)證實高敏感者於theta頻帶具有顯著異常的感覺閘抑制功能,為理解SPS的神理基礎提供關鍵實證;同時,多篇研究探討早期生活壓力、家庭環境與青焦慮之間的性別特異性交互作用,強調微環境對敏感個體發展軌跡的放大效應。

今日精選 TOP Picks
📚其他值得關注的文獻
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Encapsulation of thyme essential oil: a review of mechanistic insights and emerging applications.

Food chemistry

鼠李精油透過微納米封裝技術可改善其溶解性、穩定性與控制釋放,提升其作為天然防腐劑、抗菌藥及傷口敷料之實用性。

🔬

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) in the molecular mechanisms of liver fibrosis: research progress on its role and therapeutic strategies.

Journal of applied genetics

HIF-1透過調控肝星狀細胞活化、炎症與代謝重塑,參與肝纖維化之病理過程,是潛在的治療標的。

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Tgfbr3 is required for the long-term maintenance of self-renewal potential in murine hematopoietic stem cells.

Blood science (Baltimore, Md.)

TGF-β受體複合物Tgfbr2/Tgfbr3/Eng在造血幹細胞中特異表達,其缺失會損害長期自我更新能力,揭示幹細胞穩定性之新調控機制。

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Global relationships between body size and urban affinity across more than 30,000 plant and animal species.

eLife

在跨物種分析中,較大體型在植物中與城市親和力呈正相關,但在動物中關係變異大,提醒城市規劃需考慮物種特徵而非一概而論。

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IGFIIR Aptamer-Functionalized Liposomes for Targeted Delivery of Sorafenib to Ameliorate Liver Fibrosis.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids

結合IGFIIR核酸 aptamosome 的脂質體可將索拉非尼精準導向活化的肝星狀細胞,顯著增強其抗纖維化療效並降低全身毒性。

🔋

Robust Surface [BO3] Gradient Integration: Nanoscale Engineering for Enhanced Environmental Stability of Sodium Layered Cathodes.

ACS nano

在鈉離子電池正極表面設計奈米級[BO3]梯度層,可同時抑制水合物 intercalation 與 Jahn-Teller 變形,顯著提升濕熱環境下的循環穩定性與貯存壽命。

🧫

Emerging roles of mitophagy in liver fibrosis: Implications for therapy.

Acta pharmacologica Sinica

線粒體自ophagy在肝纖維化中雙重調節:基水平維持肝星狀細胞功能保護,但過度激活可能導致健康粒線體被錯誤清除,反而惡化纖維化。

🦠

Delayed antiviral immune response in alveolar type 2 cells increases susceptibility to influenza virus in alveoli.

Chinese medical journal

肺泡Ⅱ型細胞對流感病毒較易感染,主要因其I型與III型 interferon 反應延遲,而非病毒受體表達差異所致。

�血

FERMT3 alternative splicing enhances kindlin-3 membrane recruitment for neutrophil adhesion during stress myelopoiesis.

Blood

在造血壓力情況下(如G-CSF或移植後),FERMT3之長 isoform(含IPRR插入)被選擇性上調,促進kindlin-3與膜結合及β2整合素活化,以支持快速中性球動員。

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Mechanisms of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Aging and Emerging Rejuvenation Strategies.

Stem cell reviews and reports

造血幹細胞老化源於細胞內基因表達失調與微環境炎症,復原策略包括針對偏向性粒細胞幹細胞、調節炎症通路以及表觀遺傳或代謝介入。

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Anther Dehiscence: Mechanisms, Regulation, and Environmental Sensitivity.

Plant & cell physiology

花藥開裂過程同時受到脫水驅動機械力與激素訊號同步調控,以確保在濕度波動下仍能精準釋放花粉,是發育與環境耦合的經典模式。

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Intracellular imaging and therapeutic application of liver fibrosis via a microRNA-on self-stacking amplification circuit.

Analytica chimica acta

利用miR221-3p觸發的DNA自組裝放大電路,可在活細胞中高靈敏度偵測其表達並同時透過破壞miR221-3p/SOCS1-STAT3軸來抑制肝星狀細胞活化,達診斷與治療雙重功能。

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miR149-5p: A hepatocyte EXOmotif sequence containing microRNA that attenuates liver fibrosis by specifically targeting PDGFRB in HSCs.

Journal of advanced research

肝細胞來源exosome中的miR149-5p透過CCUC結構 motif 被選擇性載運,可直接抑制肝星狀細胞中PDGFRB表達,從而減少其活化、增殖及膠原沉積,雖在纖維化過程中被PU.1轉錄抑製而降低。

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Contribution of p38 MAPK in liver fibrosis: An overview of mechanisms, signaling pathways, and therapeutic targets (Review).

International journal of molecular medicine

p38 MAPK作為壓力激活蛋白激酶,在肝纖維化中促進肝星狀細胞活化、ECM重塑、炎症與氧化應力,是多通路整合節點,其抑制具前臨床潛力。

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Epigenetic regulation in liver fibrosis: Focus on the chromatin accessibility landscape.

European journal of pharmacology

染色質開放狀態決定肝纖維化相關基因之表達開關,受組蛋白修飾、DNA甲基化與重塑複合物共同調控,逆轉異常染色質可望成為精準抗纖療新策略。

Ginsenosides alleviate the progression of hepatic fibrosis by targeting the liver circadian clock gene.

Molecular medicine reports

人參皂苷透過調節肝臟核心 circadian 基因CLOCK的表達,逆轉其昏夜節律紊亂,從而減輕氧化損傷與纖維化進展,顯示節律修復為抗纖新途徑。

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The m6A reader IGF2BP2 promotes hepatic fibrosis by stabilizing AEBP1 mRNA and regulating GRB2-mediated hepatic stellate cell activation.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease

IGF2BP2透過結合m6A修飾的AEBP1 mRNA促進其穩定性,間接激活GRB2訊號,從而驅動肝星狀細胞活化與纖維化; knockdown IGF2BP2可逆轉此過程,揭示m6A-epitranscriptome在纖維化中的新角色。

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Modern approaches to gut microbiome investigation: Sequencing, culturomics, metabolomics, and beyond.

Journal of microbiological methods

腸道 microbiome 研究正從16S測序迈向多組學整合(含代謝、蛋白質、轉錄)與空間解析,並結合AI/ML預測模型,以揭示宿主-微生物互動之精細機制。

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Comparison of the effects of atypical antipsychotics on decreased libido in zebrafish and their mechanisms.

Behavioural brain research

利佩塞酮與氮氮平顯著減少斑馬魚求偶行為,伴隨腦部kiss2下調與 prolactin 上調;而阿立哌唑及喹etiapine則透過促進類固醇生成酶表達,可能維持生殖動機。

🪰

Thermal stress-induced cell death pathways in Drosophila: molecular insights into apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy.

Insect biochemistry and molecular biology

在果蠅幼蟲中,冷應激導致凋亡通路基因(reaper, grim, sickle)上調,熱應誘導強烈熱休克蛋白表達;嚴重損傷則導致壞死伴黑斑形成,且冷熱適應展現明顯 trade-off。

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Potentially regulating the ApoB RNA editosome via FXR activation: The natural compound continentalic acid alleviates hepatic fibrogenesis.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology

大陸續隨酸透過激活 Farnesoid X 受體(FXR),進而抑制Apobec1/A1CF編輯複合物,減少肝星狀細胞活化與纖維化,提示FXR為肝病新標的。

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Liver fibrosis: Pathogenesis and innovative nanoparticle-based therapeutic strategies.

International journal of pharmaceutics: X

納米藥物載具(如脂質體、膠束、納米晶)可將抗纖維化藥物精準導向肝星狀細胞或纖維組織,降低非靶向毒性並改善藥物動力學,是未來抗纖療法之重要方向。

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Oleic acid modulates perilipin expression and lipid droplet contents in TGFβ1 activated HSCs.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications

油酸補充可部分恢復TGF-β1誘導之肝星狀細胞內質滴含量,並選擇性升調PLIN2,但未顯著降低纖維化標誌,顯示質滴重建僅為代謝適應而非逆轉致病表型。

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Pterostilbene alleviates liver fibrosis by triggering ferroptosis in activated hepatic stellate cells through regulation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.

International immunopharmacology

藍莓及葡萄來源之白杉素可誘導肝星狀細胞發生鐵死亡(ferroptosis),途徑為抑制PI3K-Akt訊號,導致谷胱甘肽耗竭與脂質過氧化,顯示其具有潛力的抗纖化作用。

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Discovery of cis-Gnetin H from peony seed coat as a potent antifibrotic agent modulating hepatic fibro-inflammatory pathways and gut microbiota homeostasis.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology

牡丹種衣中之cis-Gnetin H為強效抗纖維化化合物,其機制包括激活Nrf2/HO-1抗氧化路徑、抑制NF-κB與TGF-β/Smad訊號,並透過調整腸道菌群(增加益生菌、減少致病菌)與SCFA產生來改善肝腸軸。

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Interplay between growth factor signaling and epigenetic landscapes in stem cell stemness.

Cytokine

生長因子訊號終需經由染質重塑、DNA甲基化與組蛋白修飾等表觀遺傳機制轉換為穩定的轉錄輸出,以調控幹細胞自我更新與分化平衡,此機制在胚胎及成體幹細胞niches中皆具保守性。

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Pharmacological activation of NO-cGMP signalling attenuates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.

British journal of pharmacology

藉由BAT-543激活NO敏感 guanylate cyclase,可增加肝星狀細胞cGMP產生,進而抑制其活化與纖維化,在代謝性脂肪肝炎模型中顯著改善病理指標,提示NO-cGMP通路為MASH治療之有希望標的。

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Extracellular matrix stiffness in chronic liver disease: From mechanisms to treatments.

Biochemical pharmacology

基質緊度不僅是肝纖維化之結果,更通過整合素-FAK、Hippo-YAP/TAZ等力轉換通路回饋促進細胞活化與ECM再合成,形成惡性循環;干預基質松弛具潛力,亦可作為無創診斷指標。

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Obesity history exacerbates liver macrophage-mediated fibrosis via IGFBP7.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease

既往肥胖史會經由肝巨噬細胞中IGFBP7的持續升高與分泌,促進肝星狀細胞活化與纖維化,即使在減重後體重回彈時亦會加速MASH進展,提示IGFBP7為體重週期相關纖維化之關鍵介點。

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Semaglutide exerts anti-pulmonary fibrosis effects by inhibiting cellular senescence through activation of the Sirt1/HSF1/HSPs pathway.

Biochemical pharmacology

司美格鲁肽透過脫醂HSF1(依賴Sirt1),促進HSF1結合熱休克蛋白啟動子並上調HSPs表達,從而抑制肺泡細胞老化與肺纖維化進展,證明其具備擴展適應症之潛力。

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G22037, a novel oxadiazole-pyrazole derivative, attenuates liver fibrosis by targeting annexin A5 and inhibition of ER stress-dependent hepatic stellate cell activation.

Biochemical pharmacology

新穩雙環氮雜環衍生物G22037直接結合ANXA5,緩解鈣過載與內質網壓力,同時抑制巨噬細胞NLRP3炎症小體活化,雙重作用下顯著抑制肝星狀細胞活化與纖維化,具備開發為安全抗纖藥物之潛力。

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Discovery of Arenarine D and its active derivatives as a novel lead targeting DYRK1B/MYH9 in hepatic fibrosis.

European journal of medicinal chemistry

從內生真菌中分離出天然產物Arenarine D,經結構優化後其衍生物(如8a,5b,11a,11b)於TGF-β1誘導之肝星狀細胞及動物纖維化模型中顯示抑積極的抗纖維化活性,為開發新藥提供重要導Chem。

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HSP10, HSP60, and HSP70 overexpression associates with PD-L1 upregulation and adverse outcomes in on-small cell lung cancer.

Pathology, research and practice

在非小細胞肺癌中,HSP10/60/70過表達不僅與PD-L1升調呈正相關,更預後較差:縮短總體存活時間,並與免疫細胞浸润呈負相關,證明其為惡性表型之生物標誌。

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Role of primary protectors of plant cells in salinity tolerance: molecular mechanisms and adaptive strategies.

Plant signaling & behavior

鹽鹼壓力下,植物透過離子轉運體(SOS1等)、穩定蛋白質的天然小分子(如脯氨酸)與抗氧化系統(SOD、CAT等)共同維持細胞穩定性,而HSPs與LEA蛋白則協助蛋白質穩定與膜完整。

🥭

High internal phase emulsions stabilized by polyphenol-mediated Moringa seed protein for β-carotene encapsulation: Enhanced stability and bioaccessibility.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)

以芒果籽蛋白為基礎、加入多酚(如鞣酸)穩定的高內相乳液,可載攜高達81%之β-胡蘿蔔素,且在模擬消化中其釋放緩慢,提升生物利用度至40%,為脂溶性功能因子輸送提供新策略。

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