Adolescent Depression · 青少年憂鬱症文獻日報

📅 2026年8月8日 📊 23 篇文獻 Powered by PubMed + NVIDIA AI

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今日文獻聚焦於青少年憂鬱症的生物標誌物、數位介入與多因素影響,尤其突顯神經影像預測風險、網路心理治療的臨床應用潛力,以及社會媒體使用與心理健康之間的雙向關係。早期檢測與預防成為共同主題。

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Reciprocal development of depression and self-efficacy in adolescence: A longitudinal twin study.

Journal of affective disorders

自我效能與憂鬱症狀在青春期中期呈雙向負向關聯,且此關係在控制共享環境與遺傳後仍存在,支持自我效能作為可塑的保護因子。

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Review: Memory bias in adolescents with depression - a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Child and adolescent mental health

青少年憂鬱症與過ทั去記憶偏好增加及臉部辨識異常相關,但效應幅度小於成人,提示過ทั記憶可能為青少年特異的治療標的。

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The lagged associations between childhood abuse, emotional and behavioral problems and its mechanisms: A three-wave longitudinal study.

Child abuse & neglect

童年虐待透過心理資本與自控力的中介作用,延遲預測青少年情緒與行為問題(如憂鬱、孤獨、智慧型手機上癮),支持雙系統自我調節模型。

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Psychological stress-associated ceramide and diacylglyceride lipotoxicity as contributors to first-episode depression pathophysiology: A neuroimmune-metabolic-oxidative stress (NIMETOX) perspective.

Journal of affective disorders

首次發作憂鬱症青年血清中神經代謝氧化應變相關脂質( ceramides, DAG)升高,並與創傷經驗、憂鬱嚴重度及自殺行為相關,揭示新興生物病理途徑。

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Competence and Coping in the Family Group Cognitive Behavioral (FGCB) Preventive Intervention: a Moderated Mediation Model in Youth at Risk for Depression.

Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research

具平均至高能力的青少年在家庭團體認知行為預防干預中獲得較佳應對技能提升,進而減少內化症狀,顯示能力是干預反應的關鍵調節因子。

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Contextualizing Depressive Symptoms in Latino/a Adolescents With a History of Stressful Life Events: The Role of Cognitive Coping and Sleep.

Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities

在拉美裔青少年中,反芻思考與睡眠品質不良互為憂鬱症狀的加劇因子,尤其在多次壓力生活事件背景下更為顯著,而分心應對則無緩解作用。

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Mental health contacts and referrals of children and young people in England, 2016-2021: An epidemiological study and comparison of young people who have received protective and care interventions and

Child and adolescent mental health

英格蘭兒青心理健康服務使用率逐年上升,但受保護或安置兒童的實際服務覆蓋率仍低(9%-18%),顯示需求與服務間存在鴻溝。

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School-based intervention study examining universal approaches for depressive symptoms and mental health literacy of pupils in Year 9 in England (AWARE): multi-school, parallel group, cluster randomis

The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science

YAM 未改善憂鬱症狀,但 The Guide 提升尋求幫助意圖;長期追蹤見兩組憂鬱症狀均增加,提示普遍性預防需謹慎評估與適應性調整。

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Sex and Age Disparities in Depression Incidence and Subsequent Hospitalization: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study and Implications for Nursing Practice.

Western journal of nursing research

雖女性憂鬱發病率較高,但男性、青年成年人及低 socioeconomic 群體住院風險較大,凸顯憂鬱發生與嚴重程度之脫節,護理應早期介入高風險群。

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Trends in depression-related hospitalizations and suicide among patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology

IBD 患者憂鬱相關住院率隨時間下降(尤其克隆氏症),但自殺率穩定,提示醫療系統在憂鬱偵測上有改善,但自殺預防仍需加強。

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National and subnational burden of mental disorders in China, 1990-2023: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.

The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific

中國精神疾病負擔近三十年上升,憂鬱與焦慮為主要貢獻者,青年與中年年齡組負擔較重,顯示需加強青少年心理健康政策與資源分配。

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Estimating the associations between personal, health, lifestyle, and social factors on depressive symptoms from adolescence to adulthood: a fixed effect approach using panel data.

European journal of public health

壓力是青年至成年憂鬱症狀變化中最一致的主要預測因子(貢獻>30%),而 sentido de coherence、自尊與健康自我評價的保護作用隨年齡動態變化。

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Parental mental health screening in paediatric cardiology clinics: a feasibility and acceptability study.

Cardiology in the young

先天性心臟病患兒之父母憂鬱、焦慮與壓力檢陽性率高達 30%,且超過半數願意接受服務,支持在兒童心臟科納入父母心理健康篩檢為可行且受歡迎之做法。

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Feasibility, safety, and preliminary clinical efficacy of resting-state functional connectivity MRI-guided rTMS for adolescents with major depressive disorder: Protocol for a randomized, double-blind,

PloS one

以 resting-state fMRI 個體化導向左前額葉經顱磁刺激 (rTMS) 治療青少年重度憂鬱症的可行性試驗方案,旨在透過雙盲設計驗證個體化目標是否優於常規位置。

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The Association Between Social Media Use and Cyberbullying Victimization and Perpetration Among Children and Adolescents: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis.

Trauma, violence & abuse

社交媒體使用與網路霸凌受害及加害顯著正相關,尤其在臨床樣本中效應更強(r 達 .64/.53),提示需對具脆弱性青少年提供針對性介入。

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Tracking mental health and cognitive changes following the Australian social media minimum age legislation: a 4-wave longitudinal study protocol.

BMJ open

澳洲禁止 16 歲以下使用社交媒體之立法提供準實驗機會,以四波縱向設計追蹤其對青少年心理健康、認知與福祉的影響,具高度政策相關性。

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Melatonin Use and Polysomnographic Sleep Architecture in Children.

JAMA network open

門診使用褪黑激素的兒童在多導睡眠圖中 REM 睡眠比例較低,提示其可能影響睡眠結構,雖為常見輔助品,但長期影響需進一步研究。

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Eye-tracking and behavioral measures of mind-wandering relate to depressive symptoms in children: a preliminary study.

Journal of experimental child psychology

兒童心儀 wander 與淡縮瞳孔直徑減少相關,且憂鬱症狀較高者表現更穩定的瞳孔動態,初步支持眼動與瞳孔測量可能服務於早期憂鬱篩檢。

📊主題分佈
青少年憂鬱症
20
神經科學
8
數位介入
5
睡眠與憂鬱
4
神經影像
4
篩檢評估
6
家庭因素
5
認知行為治療
7
公共衛生
9
社會媒體影響
4
創傷與壓力
5
自殺防治
3
發炎與免疫
4
🏷️關鍵字
青少年憂鬱症神經科學數位介入睡眠與憂鬱神經影像篩檢評估家庭因素認知行為治療公共衛生社會媒體影響