今日文獻聚焦於 ADHD 的「精準醫療」與「異質性解析」,亮點在於透過認知功能與腦電波特徵將 ADHD 分類,成功預測患者對阿托西汀的治療反應,為個人化醫療邁出重要一步。
Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Subtypes Defined by Cognition Have a Distinct Neural and Clinical Profile and Differ in Response to Atomoxetine.
透過認知功能將 ADHD 分為「抑制控制」與「持續注意力」亞型,發現前者伴隨較高焦慮且對非中樞神經刺激劑(阿托西汀)反應極佳,為精準醫療提供實證方向。
Developmental cognitive neuroscience · The interplay between executive function and learning disabilities: Developmental cognitive neuroscience perspectives on reading, math, and ADHD.
統整了執行功能(EF)在閱讀障礙、數學障礙及 ADHD 中扮演的跨診斷核心角色,並探討如何透過針對 EF 的介入策略來支持學習。
Journal of attention disorders · Psychometric Evaluation of the Spanish Translation of the Disruptive-Behavior Disorder Rating Scale.
驗證了西班牙文版破壞性行為障礙評定量表(DBD-RS)具有良好的信效度,並指出家長在美國居住時間會影響兒童 ADHD 症狀的評估。
Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · Editorial: The Promise of Precision Medicine in Pediatric Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.
點出 ADHD 高度的異質性是當前治療面臨的最大挑戰,並倡導未來應積極發展精準醫療以提升介入成效。