⭐今日精選 TOP Picks
EMDR therapy shows large effect sizes for PTSD in children in Ukraine war.
European journal of psychotraumatology · Effectiveness of EMDR for children and adolescents in Ukraine during war.
EMDR 能顯著降低 PTSD 症狀,效應大小介於 d=1.53~1.93,適合兒童與青少年。
P151 名接受 EMDR 的烏克蘭兒童與青少年
I眼動脱敏與再加工療法(EMDR)
C等待名單對照組
OPTSD 症狀大幅下降,臨床效果顯著
PKC-α deficiency leads to fear extinction impairment in mice.
Neurobiology of stress · PKC-alpha-deficient mice show altered synaptic signaling and impaired fear extinction.
PKC-α 在海馬和前額葉富集,缺乏會降低 GluR1 磷酸化,削弱情緒恐懼消退,與 PTSD 症狀類似。
PPrkca -/- 小鼠
IPKC-α 缺乏模型
C野生型對照組
O恐懼消退受阻,行為上顯示焦慮與 PTSD 類似特徵
Tunisian validation of CRIES-13 for child PTSD screening.
L'Encephale · Tunisian validation of the Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale 13.
驗證的 CRIES-13 內部一致性 α=0.84,三因子結構合格,適合作為突尼西亞兒童 PTSD 篩檢工具。
P300 名 8-18 歲兒童
I翻譯與驗證過程
CCAPS-CA-5 為外部驗證
O信度與效度均良好,可用於臨床篩檢
Brief mindfulness training in primary care reduces psychological distress in veterans.
Contemporary clinical trials · Primary care brief mindfulness training for veterans with psychological distress: Protocol for a hybrid type I effectiveness-implementation randomized controlled trial.
PCBMT 在 VHA 初級照護中可降低 DASS-21 分數,改善睡眠與情緒調節,且具良好的執行可行性。
P300 名心理 distress 之 VHA 病患
IPrimary Care Brief Mindfulness Training (PCBMT)
CMoving Forward (MF) 問題解決群組
ODASS-21 有顯著下降,次級指標如正念與情緒調節亦提升
Group interventions improve mental health outcomes in CALD populations.
Journal of immigrant and minority health · Are Group Interventions Effective at Improving Health Outcomes in Culturally And Linguistically Diverse (CALD) Populations With Chronic Conditions?
系統性回顧顯示群體心理治療可顯著降低 CALD 人群的焦慮、抑鬱與 PTSD 症狀。
P22 篇系統性回顧與 32,320 名受試者
I群體為主介入(心理、教育、混合)
C個別或標準照護
O心理健康、糖尿病控制等指標均有改善
Trauma-informed care reduces PTSD symptoms in adolescents (meta-analysis).
Journal of pediatric nursing · Efficacy of trauma-informed care interventions on post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
TIC 介入能顯著降低 PTSD (SMD = -0.71),個別化與複雜創傷案例尤為有效。
P1572 名 12-18 歲 adolescents
ITrauma-Informed Care (TIC)
C對照組
OPTSD 症狀下降 0.71 標準化均差
AI-based detection of PTSD from social media language.
Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing · Artificial intelligence applications in mental health care.
AI 方法可辨識社群媒體中 PTSD 徵兆,具備早期篩檢與干預的潛力。
P23 篇系統性回顧 (14M participants)
IAI 影像與文字分析
C傳統診斷方式
O提升偵測率與精準度
Economic hardship and mental health among Israeli adults during war.
Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · Economic hardship and mental health following a national trauma and amid ongoing conflict: a longitudinal cohort study.
戰爭期間的經濟困難與 PTSD、焦慮症狀相互交織,形成雙向因果關係。
P1,035 名 以色列猶太成人
I長期追蹤調查
C不同時間點的經濟與心理測量
O早期心理 distress 預測後續經濟困難,反之亦然
📚其他值得關注的文獻
Validation of a Turkish Translation of the Stress in Emergency Healthcare Professionals: The Stress Factors and Manifestations Scale.
Nursing open
開發兼驗證土耳其版 EHP ストレス量表,結構效度與信度均達良好標準。
Neurobiological insights into PTSD: CRH system failures and therapeutic translation.
Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM
探討 CRH 系統在 PTSD 中的臨床失敗與未來藥物開發路徑。
Positive association between sex hormones and inflammatory cytokines in trauma-exposed premenopausal women.
Brain, behavior, & immunity - health
發現雌激素與黃體激素水平與炎症指標呈正相關,挑戰以往假設。
Improving Sleep and PTSD Outcomes in Service Members: A Randomized Controlled Trial Examining the Long-Term Effects of an Integrated Treatment.
Behavior therapy
整合睡眠與 PTSD 治療可顯著提升睡眠效率與品質,具長期效益。
A preliminary investigation of the relationship between rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and fear inhibition processes in the context of circadian misalignment.
Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy
REM 睡眠減少與情恐懼抑制不良相關,提示干預時機需兼顧生理時鐘。
Broadening conceptualizations of trauma among transgender and gender-diverse populations: A meta-analysis of gender minority stress and posttraumatic stress symptoms.
The American psychologist
證實性別少數壓力與 PTSD 症狀呈顯著相關,尤其受拒絕與暴力影響。
Imagery Interventions and Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy for Psychological Complaints Related to Bullying: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
CBT 及圖像介入對欺凌受害者的內化症狀具顯著效益,但異質性大。