Adult ADHD Daily · 成人 ADHD 文獻日報

📅 2026年9月22日(週二) 📊 17 篇文獻 Powered by PubMed + NVIDIA AI

📋 今日文獻趨勢

今日文獻聚焦於成人 ADHD 的共病管理與治療反應,尤其顯著於焦慮共病、情緒調節與神經調控介入(如 tDCS),此外藥物治療中 atomoxetine 之代謝基因關聯與 SDD(stimulant deprescribing)共識提供臨床實用指引,顯示個體化與多維度評估之趨勢。

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📚其他值得關注的文獻
👩 中

Important Health Care Components to Promote Sexual and Reproductive Health Among Young Women With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Delphi Study.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy

醫護人員需接受 ADHD 與性 reproductive 健康培訓,並提供常規性詢問、可及資訊與團體支持,以改善年輕女性 ADHD 患者的性健康照護。

🌿 低

Cannabis and cannabinoids for the treatment of mental and substance use disorders and symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis of experimental and observational studies.

Psychiatry research

大麻素對 ADHD 核心症狀效果微小或無,且 THC 可能增加不良反應退出率,證據確定度極低,不支持作為一線治療。

👨‍👦 低

Paternal Valproate Exposure and Offspring Neurodevelopmental Outcomes.

Neurology

父親在精子生成期使用丙戊酸與後代 ADHD 風險無關聯(HR=1.02),排除父暴露為主要風險因子。

🌿 中

The mental health-cannabis nexus: Patterns of use among U.S. adults with depression, anxiety, and ADHD.

Journal of psychiatric research

ADHD 成人使用大麻多為自我治療(如舒緩壓力、助眠),而非娛樂,且與憂鬱相關藥物使用障礙風險增加。

🧠 中

A systematic review of neuroimaging studies of adults aged 35 and older with clinical, symptomatic and genetic risk for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Dialogues in clinical neuroscience

ADHD 相關大腦結構與功能異常(如前顶叶-纹状体)延伸至中老年,隨年齡前顶叶異常相對加重,提示其神經生物學長期性。

🎮 中

Inattention and hyperfocus mediate the association between prefrontal cortical thickness and problematic usage of the internet, with frequent gaming-related problems, independent of a formal ADHD diagnosis.

Journal of psychiatric research

前顶叶皮質厚度透過注意力不足與過度專注影響問題性網路使用(尤其遊戲),此機制存在於非診斷群體中,支持跨診斷症狀模式。

😊 低

ADHD Individuals' Positivity About Their Condition Varies by Their Levels of Hyperactivity/Impulsivity Versus Inattention Symptoms.

Journal of attention disorders

多動/衝動症狀較重者對 ADHD 持更正面態度,而注意力不足症狀則關聯較不一致,顯示症狀維度影響自我認同與適應。

🧠 中

A Systematic Review of Lived Experiences of Receiving a Diagnosis of ADHD in Adulthood.

Journal of attention disorders

成人診斷 ADHD 是複雜身份過程,涉及自我肯定與困惑、社會支持與污名、系統延遲與服務缺口,需整合式支持。

🧬 低

Distinct Neuropsychiatric Profiles Associated With 17p11.2 Deletions and RAI1 Variants in Smith-Magenis Syndrome.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A

Smith-Magenis 症候群中 ADHD 常見,但其表現與 RAI1 基因型或 17p11.2 缺失類型相關,提示基因分層之重要性。

⚠️ 中

Risk of self-harm in first-diagnosed mental disorders: A 16-year territory-wide health-record database study in Hong Kong.

European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology

ADHD 為自傷行為中等風險因素(HR=6.09),尤其在女性與青年中風險更高,提醒早期風險評估與介入。

💊 中

Treatment patterns and comparative clinical outcomes of ADHD medications in adolescents and young adults with comorbid major depressive disorder.

Journal of affective disorders

併發憂鬱時非興奮劑(如布醋鹼)使用增加,但興奮劑對自殺與住院風險仍具較佳保護效應,支持個體化藥物選擇。

📏 低

Dimensional and categorical approaches to behavioral-emotional problems in children and adolescents with mental disorders: A cross-sectional study.

Journal of affective disorders

維度方法在評估注意力問題時比診斷類別更敏感,能較好區分 ADHD 與其他群體,支持跨診斷評估工具之應用。

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